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FREE Intro to Wax Jewellery Guide

This is the process I use to make silver and gold jewellery from home using wax, while outsourcing the metal pouring to a professional casting facility.

This guide covers:

  • Basic tools for wax sculpting & metal refining
  • What a beginner wax workspace looks like
  • How wax turns into metal
  • Finding a casting facility
Cassandra Djodan from Metal Bones Jewelelry sculpting a wax ring with a soldering iron at a jewellery bench
Jewellery maker showing handmade wax rings created with the lost wax casting process

the purpose of this guide

The lost wax process can feel confusing when you're first starting out, so the purpose of this guide is to simplify the process and show you how it works and what to expect. Hopefully by the end you’ll feel excited to start learning and creating with me.

How Lost Wax Casting Works

Lost wax/investment casting is the process that turns your wax model into solid metal. But don’t worry, you don’t need to do any of the metal pouring yourself.

Here's how it works:
  • Your wax design is sent to a local professional casting facility
  • The wax is attached to a “wax tree”
  • Investment is poured around the wax
  • The wax is melted out in a kiln
  • Molten metal fills the hollow space
  • Your design turns into solid metal
  • The raw piece is returned to you for refining and polishing

Finding a Casting Facility

To find a casting facility near you, search "jewellery casting services" or "lost wax casting" and your location on Google. And if you're not sure where to start, don't worry. Inside my lost wax jewellery course I'll show you exactly how to find one, what to look for, and how to work with them confidently. I also have casting facility recommendations ready for Australia, New Zealand, USA, Canada, UK and Europe.

two green ferris wax carved rings in hand

How Much Does Casting In Metal Cost?

All casting facilities are different, but generally you’ll be charged for two things:

• The metal used
• A casting service fee

Different metals sit at different price points:

• Bronze / Brass → lower cost, great for starting out and experimenting

• Silver → generally affordable, good for beginners to intermediate

• Gold → higher cost, usually used once you’re more experienced

Smaller brass or bronze pieces can cost under $20 AUD to cast, depending on size and your casting facility.

I always make sure my pricing covers casting costs and leaves room for profit.

For example, sterling silver designs can cost me around $30–$60 AUD to cast, depending on design and thickness, and can sell anywhere from $120–$550 AUD.

In my wax jewellery course I cover how to communicate with casting facilities, get quotes, and estimate your wax-to-metal transformation costs so you’re not going into the process blind.

What You Can Create

You can create rings, earrings, pendants, bangles and all kinds of accessories with wax. The only thing you are limited by is your imagination. Go as big and bold or as subtle and elegant as you like.

Wax jewellery gives you the freedom to create designs that would be extremely difficult, or even impossible, with traditional jewellery making techniques. Organic textures, molten forms, chunky details and sculptural shapes are all possible with wax.

Handmade lost wax cast sterling silver ring with molten silver melted around candy-coloured moissanite and cubic zirconia stones, playful sculptural ring made using the wax carving technique

Sculpting Organic Designs In Wax

Wax gives you the freedom to create unique designs using a soldering iron and various tools to add texture, patterns and organic details. Wax sculpting is also very forgiving, making it a great option for people who don’t consider themselves naturally artistic.

Organic sterling silver alternative engagement ring handmade using lost wax casting. Unique ring with molten sculptural detail. Metal Bones Jewellery.

ORGANIC DESIGN IN METAL

Every detail you create in wax will translate once cast into metal, allowing you to create pieces that feel unique with every design and truly one of a kind. This is what makes lost wax jewellery so special, it doesn’t look mass produced.

Gold personalised initial band held between fingers showing sculptural lost wax cast texture

UNLIMITED DESIGN POTENTIAL

You can get really creative with your wax designs and include stamping, moulds and even fingerprints. The only limitation is your imagination.

Handmade lost wax organic alternative engagement ring in sterling silver with gothic inspired claws holding a pear cut moissanite.

your designs don't have to be loud & bold

You can create ANYTHING with wax. Your designs certainly don't have to be loud, bold and chunky like mine are. They can be simple, elegant and timeless if that is more your style.

Early beginner workspace setup used for lost wax jewellery making and wax carving from home.
Modern home desk setup used daily for lost wax jewellery making, wax carving and jewellery refining.

setting up your workspace at home

In the first photo is one of my very first benches. It was filled with lots of random tools I thought I needed, but didn’t. The second photo is the simple IKEA desk setup I now use daily for wax carving. Because you're not using heavy-duty equipment, you don’t need a huge amount of space for this craft.

All you need to start:

✓ Good ventilation/airflow
✓ Decent lighting
✓ A small workspace
✓ Basic wax sculpting tools
✓ Your imagination

Blue Ferris wax ring sitting on a mandrel in a vice during the lost wax jewellery making and wax carving process.
Jewellery maker melting jewellers wax with a soldering iron on a mandrel during the lost wax jewellery making process.

Bench Equipment for Wax Sculpting

You really don't need much to get started, here's what I recommend as the bare minimum.

  • Vice (or something to rest your mandrel on while you work)
  • Baking tray (to catch your wax debris)
  • Soldering iron with an adjustable temperature
  • Soldering iron cleaning pot
Cassandra Djodan from Metal Bones Jewelelry sculpting a wax ring with a soldering iron at a jewellery bench
lost wax jewellery making kit for beginners

Wax sculpting tools

I recommend starting with wax sculpting tools before jumping into metal refining tools. It’s a cheaper and less overwhelming way to start, and allows you to experiment with wax before committing to casting pieces in metal.

My recommended beginner setup:
  • Jewellers wax
  • Masking tape
  • Ring mandrel
  • Ring sizing loops
  • Sandpaper/sponges
  • Craft knife
  • Files
  • Paintbrush
lost wax casting jewellery making kit for polishing and finishing the pieces

Metal Refining Tools

When you feel comfortable enough to start sending your wax designs to a casting facility, you’ll need some basic tools to refine and polish the metal once it’s returned to you. The good news is these tools are affordable, and you don’t really even need to buy them straight away.

My recommended beginner setup:
  • Rotary tool
  • Rotary tool desk mount
  • Jeweller’s saw + regular metal blades
  • Ring clamp
  • Sanding drums
  • Sandpaper
  • Soft hammer
  • Polishing buffs
  • Polishing compound
  • Toothbrush
wax carving tools for beginners, lost wax casting kit, jewellery making craft kit, genuine ferris wax, craft kit

Where to Buy tools

You don't need to buy everything at first. Start with just the wax sculpting tools and get comfortable with the sculpting process. You can always grab the metal refining tools later when you're ready to start sending your pieces to be cast into metal.

Because my students are based all over the world, it's hard for me to provide one universal shopping list here in this guide. Inside the course I've put together direct product links for Australia, New Zealand, USA, Canada, UK and Europe so you're not guessing what to buy.

SUPPLIERS FOR JEWELLERY MAKING TOOLS & WAX

✓ Purchase tools from reputable jewellery making tool suppliers

✓ Only buy jewellers wax from trusted jewellery making tool suppliers

✓ Some basic tools can also be purchased from Amazon if they have good reviews (with caution)

Cassandra Djodan smiling in her jewellery studio on the Sunshine Coast holding jewellery making tools, creator of the lost wax jewellery making online course

You’ll love this process if you:

✓ Want to create high quality, unique jewellery from home

✓ Want to make jewellery that stands out, not boring or mass produced

✓ Don’t want to work with open flames or high risk equipment